Two-particle non-local Aharonov-Bohm effect from two single-particle emitters

Details Two-particle non-local Aharonov-Bohm effect from two single-particle emitters Two-particle non-local Aharonov-Bohm effect from two single-particle emitters

2009-05-06

arxiv.org/abs/0905.0787v2

Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 076804 (2009)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

4 pages, 2 figures, published in Phys. Rev. Lett

Scientific paper

We propose a mesoscopic circuit in the quantum Hall effect regime comprising two uncorrelated single-particle sources and two distant Mach-Zehnder interferometers with magnetic fluxes, which allows in a controllable way to produce orbitally entangled electrons. Two-particle correlations appear as a consequence of erasing of which path information due to collisions taking place at distant interferometers and in general at different times. The two-particle correlations manifest themselves as an Aharonov-Bohm effect in noise while the current is insensitive to magnetic fluxes. In an appropriate time-interval the concurrence reaches a maximum and a Bell inequality is violated.

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