Two-dimensional GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice structures for solar cell applications: ultimate efficiency estimation

Details Two-dimensional GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice structures for solar cell applications: ultimate efficiency estimation Two-dimensional GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice structures for solar cell applications: ultimate efficiency estimation

2009-05-06

arxiv.org/abs/0905.0783v2

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

11 pages, 7 figures

Scientific paper

We calculate the band structure of a two-dimensional GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice and estimate the ultimate efficiency of solar cells using this type of structure for solar energy conversion. The superlattice under consideration consists of gallium arsenide rods forming a square lattice and embedded in aluminium gallium arsenide. The ultimate efficiency is determined versus structural parameters including the filling fraction, the superlattice constant, the rod geometry and the concentration of Al in the matrix material. The calculated efficiency of the superlattice proves to exceed the efficiency of each component material in the monolithic state in a wide range of parameter values.

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