Physics
Scientific paper
Oct 1990
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990sci...250..410s&link_type=abstract
Science (ISSN 0036-8075), vol. 250, Oct. 19, 1990, p. 410-415.
Physics
46
Geysers, Planetary Geology, Satellite Atmospheres, Triton, Greenhouse Effect, Planetary Temperature, Solar Heating, Voyager 2 Spacecraft
Scientific paper
One model for the mechanism driving the plumes of the four active geyser-like eruptions observed by Voyager 2 on Triton is a heating up of nitrogen ice in a subsurface greenhouse environment, where nitrogen gas pressurized by solar heating explosively vents to the surface carrying clouds of ice and dark particles into the atmosphere. A temperature increase of less than 4 K above the ambient surface value of 38 + or - 3 K suffices to drive the plumes to 8-km altitude. Each eruption may last a year or more, over the course of which 0.1 cu km of ice is sublimed.
Becker Tammy L.
Brown Harvey R.
Hansen Camilla Juul
Johnson Torrence V.
Kieffer Susan W.
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