Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-10-23
Phys. Rev. B 76, 035107 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
15 pages, 24 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.035107
The correlated electronic structure of iron, cobalt and nickel is investigated within the dynamical mean-field theory formalism, using the newly developed full-potential LMTO-based LDA+DMFT code. Detailed analysis of the calculated electron self-energy, density of states and the spectral density are presented for these metals. It has been found that all these elements show strong correlation effects for majority spin electrons, such as strong damping of quasiparticles and formation of a density of states satellite at about -7 eV below the Fermi level. The LDA+DMFT data for fcc nickel and cobalt (111) surfaces and bcc iron (001) surface is also presented. The electron self energy is found to depend strongly on the number of nearest neighbors, and it practically reaches the bulk value already in the second layer from the surface. The dependence of correlation effects on the dimensionality of the problem is also discussed.
Eriksson Olle
Grechnev Alexei
Katsnelson Mikhail I.
Lichtenstein Alexander I.
Marco Igor Di
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