Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-07-22
J Low Temp Phys 163 (2011) 43-52
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
11 pages, 1 figure, to appear in J Low Temp Phys (2010)
Scientific paper
10.1007/s10909-010-0259-3
The specific heat capacity of a two-dimensional electron gas is derived for two types of the density of states, namely, the Dirac delta function spectrum and that based on a Gaussian function. For the first time, a closed form expression of the specific heat for each case is obtained at half-filling. When the chemical potential is temperature-independent, the temperature is calculated at which the specific heat is a maximum. Here the effects of the broadening of the Landau levels are distinguished from those of the different filling factors. In general, the results derived herein hold for any thermodynamic system having similar resonant states.
Gammag Rayda
Villagonzalo Cristine
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