Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2000-06-27
Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5408-11 (2000)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
RevTeX 3.0, 4p., 2 figs with epsf; reference to the detailed companion paper cond-mat/0006506 added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5408
Stacked two dimensional electron systems in transverse magnetic fields exhibit three dimensional fractional quantum Hall phases. We analyze the simplest such phases and find novel bulk properties, e.g., irrational braiding. These phases host ``one and a half'' dimensional surface phases in which motion in one direction is chiral. We offer a general analysis of conduction in the latter by combining sum rule and renormalization group arguments, and find that when interlayer tunneling is marginal or irrelevant they are chiral semi-metals that conduct only at T > 0 or with disorder.
Naud J. D.
Pryadko Leonid P.
Sondhi Shivaji L.
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