Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2000-07-16
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, Correct figure 3 and caption included
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3918
The charge of quasiparticles in a fractional quantum Hall (FQH) liquid, tunneling through a partly reflecting constriction with transmission t, was determined via shot noise measurements. In the nu=1/3 FQH state, a charge smoothly evolving from e*=e/3 for t=1 to e*=e for t<<1 was determined, agreeing with chiral Luttinger liquid theory. In the nu=2/5 FQH state the quasiparticle charge evolves smoothly from e*=e/5 at t=1 to a maximum charge less than e*=e/3 at t<<1. Thus it appears that quasiparticles with an approximate charge e/5 pass a barrier they see as almost opaque.
Comforti E.
Griffiths T. G.
Heiblum Moty
Stern Ady
Umansky Vladimir
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