Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992itps...20..764c&link_type=abstract
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (ISSN 0093-3813), vol. 20, no. 6, p. 764-769.
Physics
24
Auroral Arcs, Field Aligned Currents, Magnetohydrodynamic Waves, Two Dimensional Models, Current Sheets, Solitary Waves
Scientific paper
Using analytical and numerical methods, it is shown that all the basic forms of the active auroral arcs can be described in the framework of a nonlinear Alfven wave model. The auroral forms are then considered as nonlinear two-dimensional Alfven vortex structures that are uniform along the ambient magnetic field. They can exist in a cold inhomogeneous plasma, e.g. the earth's ionosphere. Large-scale spirals and folds can recover the initial form of a typical arc. In the case of a small solitary disturbance of the current density or a sharp bending of the current sheets, vortex chains are formed in the spirals and the folds.
Chmyrev Vitalii M.
Kant Shukla Padma
Marchenko Viktor A.
Pokhotelov Oleg A.
Stenflo Lennart
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