The cold atom Hubbard toolbox

Details The cold atom Hubbard toolbox The cold atom Hubbard toolbox

2004-10-24

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0410614v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Other Condensed Matter

Review article, 31 pages, 14 figures, to be published in Annals of Physics

Scientific paper

10.1016/j.aop.2004.09.010

We review recent theoretical advances in cold atom physics concentrating on strongly correlated cold atoms in optical lattices. We discuss recently developed quantum optical tools for manipulating atoms and show how they can be used to realize a wide range of many body Hamiltonians. Then we describe connections and differences to condensed matter physics and present applications in the fields of quantum computing and quantum simulations. Finally we explain how defects and atomic quantum dots can be introduced in a controlled way in optical lattice systems.

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