Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-09-27
Phys. Rev. B 84, 155432 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.155432
Temporal universal conductance fluctuations (TUCF) are observed in RuO$_2$ nanowires at cryogenic temperatures. The fluctuations persist up to very high $T \sim 10$ K. Their root-mean-square magnitudes increase with decreasing $T$, reaching $\sim 0.2 e^2/h$ at $T \lesssim 2$ K. These fluctuations are shown to originate from scattering of conduction electrons with rich amounts of mobile defects in artificially synthesized metal oxide nanowires. TUCF characteristics in both one-dimensional saturated and unsaturated regimes are identified and explained in terms of current theories. Furthermore, the TUCF as a probe for the characteristic time scales of the mobile defects (two-level systems) are discussed.
Chu Chong-Sun
Lien An-Shao
Lin Juhn-Jong
Wang Li-Yan
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