Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2005-09-23
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
10 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, 25 references
Scientific paper
The magnetic moment induced by an external magnetic field of 5.8 T on the Co3+ ions in LaCoO3 has been measured by polarized neutron diffraction. Measurements were made at 100 K, near to the spin-state transition, at 1.5 K and at 285 K. The data give evidence for a transition from the ground singlet state (S = 0) to the excited triplet intermediate spin state (S = 1). The energy of K estimated for the high-spin (S = 2) state, is too high to contribute significantly even at T = 285 K. There is evidence for a small negative covalent spin density associated with the oxygen ligands amounting to about one fifth of the aligned Co3+ moment at all three temperatures.
Barilo Sergei N.
Brown Peter J.
Gavrilov S. V.
Grenier Beatrice
Plakhty V. P.
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