Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2005-01-18
Phys. Rev. Lett 95, 097005 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages with figures (New version)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.097005
We report measurements of the temperature dependent anisotropies ($\gamma_\lambda$ and $\gamma_\xi$) of both the London penetration depth $\lambda$ and the upper critical field of MgB$_2$. Data for $\gamma_\lambda=\lambda_c/\lambda_a$ was obtained from measurements of $\lambda_{a}$ and $\lambda_c$ on a single crystal sample using a tunnel diode oscillator technique. $\gamma_\xi=H_{c2}^{\parallel c}/H_{c2}^{\bot c}$ was deduced from field dependent specific heat measurements on the same sample. $\gamma_\lambda$ and $\gamma_\xi$ have opposite temperature dependencies, but close to $T_c$ tend to a common value ($\gamma_\lambda\simeq \gamma_\xi=1.75\pm0.05$). These results are in good agreement with theories accounting for the two gap nature of MgB$_2$
Carrington Alan
Fletcher J. D.
Karpinski Janusz
Kazakov Sergey M.
Taylor O. J.
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