Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2002-01-14
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
14 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1140/epjd/e20020039
An accurate and systematic equation of state for the hard-core one-component plasma (HCOCP) is obtained. The result is based on the Hubbard-Schofield transformation which yields the field-theoretical Hamiltonian, with coefficients expressed in terms of equilibrium correlation functions of the reference hard-core fluid. Explicit calculations were performed using the Gaussian approximation for the effective Hamiltonian and known thermodynamic and structural properties of the reference hard-core fluid. For small values of the plasma parameter G and packing fraction the Debye-Huckel result is recovered, while for G>>1, the excess free energy F_ex and internal U_{ex} energy depend linearly on G. The obtained expression for U_ex is in a good agreement with the available Monte Carlo data for the HCOCP. We also analyse the validity of the widely used approximation, which represents the free energy as a sum of the hard-core and electrostatic part.
Brilliantov Nikolai V.
Malinin Vitali V.
Netz Roland R.
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