Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-12-18
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.050601
We consider an ensemble of coupled nonlinear noisy oscillators demonstrating in the thermodynamic limit an Ising-type transition. In the ordered phase and for finite ensembles stochastic flips of the mean field are observed with the rate depending on the ensemble size. When a small periodic force acts on the ensemble, the linear response of the system has a maximum at a certain system size, similar to the stochastic resonance phenomenon. We demonstrate this effect of system size resonance for different types of noisy oscillators and for different ensembles -- lattices with nearest neighbors coupling and globally coupled populations. The Ising model is also shown to demonstrate the system size resonance.
la Casa A. de M.
Pikovsky Arkady
Zaikin Alexei
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