Supersymmetric Mean-Field Theory of t-J Model

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

Scientific paper

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11 pages and 2 figures

Scientific paper

10.1209/epl/i2000-00408-4

The supersymmetric formulation of t-J model is studied in this paper at the mean-field level where $\delta$-T phase diagram is computed. We find that slave-fermion-like spiral phase is stable at low doping concentration, and the slave-boson-like d-wave fermionic spin pairing state becomes energetically favourable when $\delta\geq$ 0.23. An improvement in free energy using Gutzwiller's method lowers the transition doping concentration to 0.06. We also point out the existence of new branches of excitations in the supersymmetric theory.

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