Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-08-22
Phys. Rev. B 75, 161104(R) (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 5 figures, published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.161104
Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that density-density and pairing correlation functions of the one-dimensional attractive fermionic Hubbard model in a harmonic confinement potential are characterized by the anomalous dimension $K_\rho$ of a corresponding periodic system, and hence display quantum critical behavior. The corresponding fluctuations render the SU(2) symmetry breaking by the confining potential irrelevant, leading to structure form factors for both correlation functions that scale with the same exponent upon increasing the system size, thus giving rise to a (quasi)supersolid.
Muramatsu Alejandro
Pour Karim F.
Rigol Marcos
Wessel Stefan
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