Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2008-04-09
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 77, 073602 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.77.073602
We study ultracold fermionic atoms trapped in an optical lattice with harmonic confinement by means of the dynamical mean-field approximation. It is demonstrated that a supersolid state, where an s-wave superfluid coexists with a density-wave state with a checkerboard pattern, is stabilized by attractive onsite interactions on a square lattice. Our new finding here is that a confining potential plays an invaluable role in stabilizing the supersolid state. We establish a rich phase diagram at low temperatures, which clearly shows how the insulator, the density wave and the superfluid compete with each other to produce an intriguing domain structure. Our results shed light on the possibility of the supersolid state in fermionic optical lattice systems.
Higashiyama Takuji
Inaba Kensuke
Kawakami Norio
Koga Akihisa
Suga Sei-ichiro
No associations
LandOfFree
Supersolid state of ultracold fermions in an optical lattice does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Supersolid state of ultracold fermions in an optical lattice, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Supersolid state of ultracold fermions in an optical lattice will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-354994