Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1996-08-08
Physics
Condensed Matter
16 pages REVTEX , 14 figures.ps
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.55.1100
We study the phase diagram and the excitation spectra of an array of small Josephson junctions at $f=1/2$ and arbitrary charge frustration. We find that the supersolid region in the phase diagram is larger than the correspondent region at $f=0$ and it includes two different phases.In the chiral supersolid (SS) charges and vortices are arranged in a checkerboard pattern on a $2\:\times \:2$ supercell analogously to the unfrustrated case. We find a new phase, which we term {\em non-chiral supersolid} (NCSS), which has no corresponding phase at $f=0$. The excitation spectra in the supersolid regions show particle like dispersions which is related to the defectons. The defecton condensation leads to superfluidity in the presence of charge ordered background.
Amico Luigi
Falci Giuseppe
Fazio Rosario
Giaquinta Gaetano
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