Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-06-26
J. Phys. Condens. Matter 13 (2001) L785
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
8 pages, submitted to Jounal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0921-4534(02)01379-5
We make the first report that a metallic pyrochlore oxide \Cd2Re2O7, exhibits type II superconductivity at 1.1 K. The pyrochlore oxide is known to be a geometrical frustrated system, which includes the tetrahedral network of magnetic ions. A large number of compounds are classified in the family of pyrochlore oxides, and these compounds exhibit a wide variety of physical properties ranging from insulator through semiconductor and from bad metal to good metal. Until now, however, no superconductivity has been reported for frustrated pyrochlore oxides. The bulk superconductivity of this compound is confirmed by measurements of the resistivity and the a. c. magnetic susceptibility. The \Hc2, which is extrapolated to 0 K, is estimated as about 0.8 T, using the resistivity measurements under aplied field. The plot of \Hc2 vs $T$ indicates that the Cooper pairs are composed of rather heavy quasiparticles. This fact suggests that frustrated heavy electrons become superconducting in this compound.
Haga Yoshinori
Kambe S.
Kato Harukazu
Matsuda Tatsuma D.
Ohno Hayato
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