Superconducting properties of MgB2 from first principles

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

Scientific paper

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12 pages, 3 figures, revised version

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.037004

Solid MgB$_2$ has rather interesting and technologically important properties, such as a very high superconducting transition temperature. Focusing on this compound, we report the first non-trivial application of a novel density-functional-type theory for superconductors, recently proposed by the authors. Without invoking any adjustable parameters, we obtain the transition temperature, the gaps, and the specific heat of MgB$_2$ in very good agreement with experiment. Moreover, our calculations show how the Coulomb interaction acts differently on s and p states, thereby stabilizing the observed superconducting phase.

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