Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2009-04-13
J. Chem. Phys. 131, 121102 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
4 pages, 4 figures, revised version for resubmission
Scientific paper
We present a mean-field approach for accurately describing strong correlations via electron number fluctuations and pairings constrained to an active space. Electron number conservation is broken and correct only on average but both spin and spatial symmetries are preserved. Optimized natural orbitals and occupations are determined by diagonalization of a mean-field Hamiltonian. This constrained-pairing mean-field theory (CPMFT) yields a two-particle density matrix ansatz that exclusively describe strong correlations. We demonstrate CPMFT accuracy with applications to the metal-insulator transition of large hydrogen clusters and molecular dissociation curves.
Scuseria Gustavo E.
Tsuchimochi Takashi
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