Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2004-03-21
J. Phys. A 38, 4589-4595 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Further work presented and conclusions revised, following referee reports
Scientific paper
10.1088/0305-4470/38/21/005
We study the distribution of cycles of length h in large networks (of size N>>1) and find it to be an excellent ergodic estimator, even in the extreme inhomogeneous case of scale-free networks. The distribution is sharply peaked around a characteristic cycle length, h* ~ N^a. Our results suggest that h* and the exponent a might usefully characterize broad families of networks. In addition to an exact counting of cycles in hierarchical nets, we present a Monte-Carlo sampling algorithm for approximately locating h* and reliably determining a. Our empirical results indicate that for small random scale-free nets of degree exponent g, a=1/(g-1), and a grows as the nets become larger.
ben-Avraham Daniel
Bollt Erik M.
Kirk Joseph E.
Rozenfeld Hernan D.
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