Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2003-08-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
7 pages, revtex4+psfig, 4figures
Scientific paper
We present experimental and numerical results for displacement response functions in packings of rigid frictional disks under gravity. The central disk on the bottom layer is shifted upwards by a small amount, and the motions of disks above it define the displacement response. Disk motions are measured with the help of a still digital camera. The responses so measured provide information on the force-force response, that is, the excess force at the bottom produced by a small overload in the bulk. We find that, in experiments, the vertical-force response shows a Gaussian-like shape, broadening roughly as the square root of distance, as predicted by diffusive theories for stress propagation in granulates. However, the diffusion coefficient obtained from a fit of the response width is ten times larger than predicted by such theories. Moreover we notice that our data is compatible with a crossover to linear broadening at large scales. In numerical simulations on similar systems (but without friction), on the other hand, a double-peaked response is found, indicating wave-like propagation of stresses. We discuss the main reasons for the different behaviors of experimental and model systems, and compare our findings with previous works.
Moukarzel Cristian F.
Pacheco-Martinez Hector
Ruiz-Suarez J. C.
Vidales Ana M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Static response in disk packings does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Static response in disk packings, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Static response in disk packings will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-2222