Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2008-11-10
AIP Conf. Proc. 1091, 166 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
9 pages, 7 figures, paper presented at the 10th Granada Seminar on Computational and Statistical Physics
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3082276
We study a microscopically realistic model of a physical gel and use computer simulations to investigate its static and dynamic properties at thermal equilibrium. The phase diagram comprises a sol phase, a coexistence region ending at a critical point, a gelation line, and an equilibrium gel phase unrelated to phase separation. The global structure of the gel is homogeneous, but the stress is supported by a fractal network. Gelation results in a dramatic slowing down of the dynamics, which can be used to locate the transition, which otherwise shows no structural signatures. Moreover, the equilibrium gel dynamics is highly heterogeneous as a result of the presence of particle families with different mobilities. An analysis of gel dynamics in terms of mobile and arrested particles allows us to elucidate several differences between the dynamics of equilibrium gels and that of glass-formers.
Berthier Ludovic
Chaudhuri Pinaki
Hurtado Pablo I.
Kob Walter
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