Spinon confinement and the Haldane gap in SU(n) spin chains

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

Scientific paper

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4 pages, 3 figures

Scientific paper

We use extensive DMRG calculations to show that a classification of SU(n)
spin chains with regard to the existence of spinon confinement and hence a
Haldane gap obtained previously for valence bond solid models applies to SU(n)
Heisenberg chains as well. In particular, we observe spinon confinement due to
a next-nearest neighbor interaction in the SU(4) representation 10 spin chain.

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