Spin Waves in the Ferromagnetic Ground State of the Kagome Staircase System Co3V2O8

Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Scientific paper

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4 pages and 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.79.024417

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed on single crystal Co3V2O8 wherein magnetic cobalt ions reside on distinct spine and cross-tie sites within kagome staircase planes. This system displays a rich magnetic phase diagram which culminates in a ferromagnetic ground state below Tc~6 K. We have studied the low-lying magnetic excitations in this phase within the kagome plane. Despite the complexity of the system at higher temperatures, linear spin-wave theory describes most of the quantitative detail of the inelastic neutron measurements. Our results show two spin-wave branches, the higher energy of which displays finite spin-wave lifetimes well below Tc, and negligible magnetic exchange coupling between Co moments on the spine sites.

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