Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-04-19
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
18 pages, 3figures
Scientific paper
Spin-flip mechanism in Ag nanowires with MgO surface protection layers has been investigated by means of nonlocal spin valve measurements using Permalloy/Ag lateral spin valves. The spin flip events mediated by surface scattering are effectively suppressed by the MgO capping layer. The spin relaxation process was found to be well described in the framework of Elliott-Yafet mechanism and then the probabilities of spin-filp scattering for phonon or impurity mediated momentum scattering is precisely determined in the nanowires. The temperature dependent spin-lattice relaxation follows the Bloch-Gr\"uneisen theory and falls on to a universal curve for the monovalent metals as in the Monod and Beuneu scaling determined from the conduction electron spin resonance data for bulk.
Fukuma Yoshiaki
Idzuchi H.
Otani Yosuke
Wang Lanjuan
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