Spin-polarized Dirac-cone-like surface state with $d$ character at W(110)

Details Spin-polarized Dirac-cone-like surface state with $d$ character at W(110) Spin-polarized Dirac-cone-like surface state with $d$ character at W(110)

2011-09-28

arxiv.org/abs/1109.6098v3

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett

Scientific paper

The surface of W(110) exhibits a Dirac-cone-like surface state with $d$ character within a spin-orbit-induced symmetry gap. As a function of wave vector parallel to the surface, it shows nearly massless energy dispersion and a pronounced spin polarization, which is antisymmetric with respect to the Brillouin zone center. In addition, the observed constant energy contours are strongly anisotropic for all energies. This discovery opens new pathways to the study of surface spin-density waves arising from a strong Fermi surface nesting as well as $d$-electron-based topological properties.

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