Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2012-03-25
J. Appl. Phys. 108, 093717 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
9 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3504246
A scheme for a spin-polarized current separator is proposed by studying the spin-dependent electron transport of a fork-shaped nanostructure with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC), connected to three leads with the same width. It is found that two spin-polarized currents are of the same magnitude but opposite polarizations can be generated simultaneously in the two output leads when the spin-unpolarized electrons injected from the input lead. The underlying physics is revealed to originate from the different spin-dependent conductance caused by the effects of Rashba SOC and the geometrical structure of the system. Further study shows that the spin-polarized current with strong a robustness against disorder, demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed nanostructure for a real application.
Chen Yuguang
Xiao Xianbo
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