Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-09-23
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
23 pages
Scientific paper
We present a systematic construction of the probability-current operator,based on a momentum power expansion of effective Hamiltonians. The result is valid in the presence of a Rashba term and when a D'yakonov--Perel contribution is included. We propose practical tools for spin-orbit engineering of semiconductor heterostructures. We apply this formalism to a paradigmatic system, the interface between two semi-infinite media, on one side a free-electron-like material and on the other side a barrier material with spin-orbit interaction. We show that the usual boundary conditions, namely the continuity of the envelope function and of a velocity at the interface, according to the BenDaniel-Duke approach, comply with the conservation of the probability current only when first- (Rashba-like) and second-order (free-electron-like) terms are taken into account in the Hamiltonian. We revisit the boundary conditions and we prove that the envelope function may be discontinuous at the interface.
Bottegoni Federico
Drouhin Henri-Jean
Fishman Guy
Wegrowe Jean-Eric
No associations
LandOfFree
Spin-Orbit Engineering of Semiconductor Heterostructures does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Spin-Orbit Engineering of Semiconductor Heterostructures, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Spin-Orbit Engineering of Semiconductor Heterostructures will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-724282