Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-05-20
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
8 pages (in RevTEX format), 12 figures (in postscript format) Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.165111
We present the results of a study of specific heat on a single crystal of Pr$_{0.63}$Ca$_{0.37}$MnO$_3$ performed over a temperature range 3K-300K in presence of 0 and 8T magnetic fields. An estimate of the entropy and latent heat in a magnetic field at the first order charge ordering (CO) transition is presented. The total entropy change at the CO transition which is $\approx$ 1.8 J/mol K at 0T, decreases to $\sim$ 1.5 J/mol K in presence of 8T magnetic field. Our measurements enable us to estimate the latent heat $L_{CO}$ $\approx$ 235 J/mol involved in the CO transition. Since the entropy of the ferromagnetic metallic (FMM) state is comparable to that of the charge-ordered insulating (COI) state, a subtle change in entropy stabilises either of these two states. Our low temperature specific heat measurements reveal that the linear term is absent in 0T and surprisingly not seen even in the metallic FMM state.
Das Indrajit
Guha Ayan
Rao C. N. R.
Rawat Rahul
Raychaudhuri A. K.
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