Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2008-09-24
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
8 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.013610
We investigate two-component ultracold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions trapped in an optical lattice with a ladder structure. By applying the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to an effective t-J model in the strong correlation limit, we discuss how the spatially-modulated spin-singlet pairs with d-wave like symmetry are formed in the systems with trapping potentials. Furthermore, a close examination of the condensation energy as well as the local average of potential, kinetic and exchange energies by means of the variational Monte Carlo method elucidates that local particle correlations enhance the stability of the superfluid state via substantial energy gain due to singlet pairing in the high particle density region.
Fujihara Yusuke
Kawakami Norio
Koga Akihisa
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