Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-10-24
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
9 pages, 10 figures embedded, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 71, No. 1 (2002)
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.71.189
Motivated by recent stimulative observations in halogen (X)-bridged binuclear transition-metal (M) complexes, which are referred to as MMX chains, we study solitons in a one-dimensional three-quarter-filled charge-density-wave system with both intrasite and intersite electron-lattice couplings. Two distinct ground states of MMX chains are reproduced and the soliton excitations on them are compared. In the weak-coupling region, all the solitons are degenerate to each other and are uniquely scaled by the band gap, whereas in the strong-coupling region, they behave differently deviating from the scenario in the continuum limit. The soliton masses are calculated and compared with those for conventional mononuclear MX chains.
Ichioka Masanori
Yamamoto Shoji
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