Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2011-03-24
Chaos 21, 025115 (2011)
Physics
Physics and Society
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3598450
We investigate consensus formation and the asymptotic consensus times in stylized individual- or agent-based models, in which global agreement is achieved through pairwise negotiations with or without a bias. Considering a class of individual-based models on finite complete graphs, we introduce a coarse-graining approach (lumping microscopic variables into macrostates) to analyze the ordering dynamics in an associated random-walk framework. Within this framework, yielding a linear system, we derive general equations for the expected consensus time and the expected time spent in each macro-state. Further, we present the asymptotic solutions of the 2-word naming game, and separately discuss its behavior under the influence of an external field and with the introduction of committed agents.
Korniss Gyorgy
Lim Charles
Sreenivasan Sameet
Szymanski Boleslaw K.
Xie Jinjing
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