Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2004-01-27
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 230403 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Revised version, accepted to Phys. Rev. Letters. Figures changed, explanations added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.230403
We consider atomic Fermi gases where Feshbach resonances can be used to continuously tune the system from weak to strong interaction regime, allowing to scan the whole BCS-BEC crossover. We show how a probing field transferring atoms out of the superfluid can be used to detect the onset of the superfluid transition in the high-$T_c$ and BCS regimes. The number of transferred atoms, as a function of the energy given by the probing field, peaks at the gap energy. The shape of the peak is asymmetric due to the single particle excitation gap. Since the excitation gap includes also a pseudogap contribution, the asymmetry alone is not a signature of superfluidity. Incoherent nature of the non-condensed pairs leads to broadening of the peak. The pseudogap and therefore the broadening decay below the critical temperature, causing a drastic increase in the asymmetry. This provides a signature of the transition.
Kinnunen J. J.
Rodríguez Manuel
Torma Paivi
No associations
LandOfFree
Signatures of superfluidity for Feshbach-resonant Fermi gases does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Signatures of superfluidity for Feshbach-resonant Fermi gases, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Signatures of superfluidity for Feshbach-resonant Fermi gases will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-646866