Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2000-02-10
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B (Oct. 2000)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.62.9179
We present a detailed study on the behaviour of vortex cores in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} using scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The very irregular distribution and shape of the vortex cores imply a strong pinning of the vortices by defects and inhomogeneities. The observed vortex cores seem to consist of two or more randomly distributed smaller elements. Even more striking is the observation of vortex motion where the vortex cores are divided between two positions before totally moving from one position to the other. Both effects can be explained by quantum tunneling of vortices between different pinning centers.
Fischer Øystein
Hoogenboom Bart W.
Kugler Martin
Maggio-Aprile Ivan
Renner Ch.
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