Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2009-07-21
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 3 Figs
Scientific paper
We introduce a new thermal transport phenomenon, a unidirectional selection-rule blockade, and show how it produces unprecedented rectification of bosonic heat flow through molecular or mesoscopic quantum systems. Rectification arises from the quantization of energy levels of the conduction element and selection rules of reservoir coupling operators. The simplest system exhibiting the selection-rule blockade is an appropriately coupled three-level system, providing a candidate for a high-performance heat diode. We present an analytical treatment of the transport problem and discuss how the phenomenon generalizes to multilevel systems.
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