Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2003-11-12
Annual of Physics 313, 1 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.aop.2004.04.007
In this article, we present a set of hierarchy Bloch equations for the reduced density operators in either canonical or grand canonical ensembles in the occupation number representation. They provide a convenient tool for studying the equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics for some model systems. As an example of their applications, we solve the equations for the model system with a pairing Hamiltonian. With the aid of its symplectic group symmetry, we obtain the statistical reduced density matrices with different orders. As a special instance for the solutions, we also get the reduced density matrices of the ground state for a superconductor.
Sun Caihong
Wei Liqiang
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