Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2006-05-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
3 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.012502
The preformed-pairs theory of pseudogap physics in high-$T_C$ superconductors predicts a nonanalytic $T$-dependence for the $ab$-plane superfluid fraction, $\rho_S$, at low temperatures in underdoped cuprates. We report high-precision measurements of $\rho_S(T)$ on severely underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ and Y$_{0.8}$Ca$_{0.2}$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ films. At low $T$, $\rho_S$ looks more like $1 - T^2$ than $1 - T^{3/2}$, in disagreement with theory.
Hetel Iulian
Lemberger Thomas R.
Zuev Yuri L.
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