Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2005-08-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
4.5 pages, 4 figures. A tar file contains one tex file, one bib file and a fold which contains 4 eps files
Scientific paper
The thermal resistivity and its scaling function in quasi-2D $^4$He systems are studied by Monte Carlo and spin-dynamics simulation. We use the classical 3D XY model on $L\times L\times H$ lattices with $L\gg H$, applying open boundary condition along the $H$ direction and periodic boundary conditions along the $L$ directions. A hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm is adopted to efficiently deal with the critical slowing down and to produce initial states for time integration. Fourth-order Suzuki-Trotter decomposition method of exponential operators is used to solve numerically the coupled equations of motion for each spin. The thermal conductivity is calculated by a dynamic current-current correlation function. Our results show the validity of the finite-size scaling theory, and the calculated scaling function agrees well with the available experimental results for slabs using the temperature scale and the thermal resistivity scale as free fitting parameters.
Landau David. P.
Nho Kwangsik
Zhang Chongshan
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