Scaling behavior of the energy gap of spin-1/2 AF-Heisenberg chain in both uniform and staggered fields

Details Scaling behavior of the energy gap of spin-1/2 AF-Heisenberg chain in both uniform and staggered fields Scaling behavior of the energy gap of spin-1/2 AF-Heisenberg chain in both uniform and staggered fields

2007-01-17

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701400v1

Eur. Phys. J. B. V55, 371-376 (2007)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

Accepted to EPJB

Scientific paper

10.1140/epjb/e2007-00068-8

We have studied the energy gap of the 1D AF-Heisenberg model in the presence of both uniform ($H$) and staggered ($h$) magnetic fields using the exact diagonalization technique. We have found that the opening of the gap in the presence of a staggered field scales with $h^{\nu}$, where $\nu=\nu(H)$ is the critical exponent and depends on the uniform field. With respect to the range of the staggered magnetic field, we have identified two regimes through which the $H$-dependence of the real critical exponent $\nu(H)$ can be numerically calculated. Our numerical results are in good agreement with the results obtained by theoretical approaches.

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