Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2009-03-02
Physical Review E 80, 016106 (2009)
Physics
Physics and Society
11 pages, 8 figures (minor changes)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.80.016106
Here we uncover the load and fault-tolerant backbones of the trans-European gas pipeline network. Combining topological data with information on inter-country flows, we estimate the global load of the network and its tolerance to failures. To do this, we apply two complementary methods generalized from the betweenness centrality and the maximum flow. We find that the gas pipeline network has grown to satisfy a dual-purpose: on one hand, the major pipelines are crossed by a large number of shortest paths thereby increasing the efficiency of the network; on the other hand, a non-operational pipeline causes only a minimal impact on network capacity, implying that the network is error-tolerant. These findings suggest that the trans-European gas pipeline network is robust, i.e., error tolerant to failures of high load links.
Arrowsmith David
Bono Flavio
Buzna Lubos
Carvalho Renato
Gutierrez Eugenio
No associations
LandOfFree
Robustness of Trans-European Gas Networks does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Robustness of Trans-European Gas Networks, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Robustness of Trans-European Gas Networks will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-77485