Relation between surface solitons and bulk solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

Details Relation between surface solitons and bulk solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media Relation between surface solitons and bulk solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media

2011-02-25

arxiv.org/abs/1102.5201v1

Optics Express, 19(6), 4890-4901(2011)

Physics

Optics

12 pages, 8 figures, 39 reference, Accepted by Opt. Express

Scientific paper

10.1364/OE.19.004890

We find that a surface soliton in nonlocal nonlinear media can be regarded as a half of a bulk soliton with an antisymmetric amplitude distribution. The analytical solutions for the surface solitons and breathers in strongly nonlocal media are obtained, and the critical power and breather period are gotten analytically and confirmed by numerical simulations. In addition, the oscillating propagation of nonlocal surface solitons launched away from the stationary position is considered as the interaction between the soliton and its out-of-phase image beam. Its trajectory and oscillating period obtained by our model are in good agreement with the numerical simulations.

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