Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2007-02-28
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Scientific paper
We propose a mechanism responsible for the abrupt vanishing of the dendritic flux instability found in many superconducting films when an increasing magnetic field is applied. The onset of flux avalanches and the subsequent reentrance of stability in NbN films was investigated using magneto-optical imaging, and the threshold fields were measured as functions of critical current density, $j_c$. The results are explained with excellent quantitative agreement by a thermomagnetic model published recently, Phys. Rev. B73, 014512 (2006), showing that the reentrant stability is a direct consequence of a monotonously decreasing $j_c$ versus field.
Budhani Ramesh Chandra
Johansen Tom H.
Maasilta Ilari J.
Nevala M. R.
Senapati K. K.
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