Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2006-09-11
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
4 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.233404
High energy resolution C 1$s$ photoelectron spectra of graphite were measured at the excitation energy of 340, 870, 5950 and 7940eV using synchrotron radiation. On increasing the excitation energy, i.e., increasing kinetic energy of the photoelectron, the bulk origin C 1$s$ peak position shifts to higher binding energies. This systematic shift is due to the kinetic energy loss of the high-energy photoelectron by kicking the atom, and is clear evidence of the recoil effect in photoelectron emission. It is also observed that the asymmetric broadening increases for the higher energy photoelectrons. All these recoil effects can be quantified in the same manner as the M\"ossbauer effect for $\gamma$-ray emission from nuclei embedded in crystals.
Harada Yoshihisa
Horiba Koji
Ikenaga Eiji
Ishikawa Tetsuya
Kayanuma Yosuke
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