Ramsey interference in one dimensional systems: The full distribution function of fringe contrast as a probe of many-body dynamics

Details Ramsey interference in one dimensional systems: The full distribution function of fringe contrast as a probe of many-body dynamics Ramsey interference in one dimensional systems: The full distribution function of fringe contrast as a probe of many-body dynamics

2009-12-23

arxiv.org/abs/0912.4643v1

Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 255302 (2010)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Quantum Gases

5 pages, 2 figures

Scientific paper

We theoretically analyze Ramsey interference experiments in one dimensional quasi-condensates and obtain explicit expressions for the time evolution of full distribution functions of fringe contrast. We show that distribution functions contain unique signatures of the many-body mechanism of decoherence. We argue that Ramsey interference experiments provide a powerful tool for analyzing strongly correlated nature of 1D interacting systems.

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