Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
1999-11-22
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
11 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0921-4534(00)00006-X
The quasiparticles energy spectrum in clean ferromagnetic weak links between conventional superconductors is calculated. Large peaks in DOS, due to a special case of Andreev reflection at the ferromagnetic barrier, correspond to spin-splitt bound states. Their energies are obtained as a function of the barrier thickness, exchange field strength, and of the macroscopic phase difference $\phi$ at the link, related to the Josephson current. In the ground state, $\phi$ can be 0 or $\pi$, depending on the ferromagnetic barrier influence. Conditions for the appearence of the zero-energy bound states (ZES) and for the spin polarized ground state (SPGS) are obtained analytically. It is shown that ZES appear only outside the weak link ground state.
Dobrosavljevic-Grujic Lj.
Radovic Zoran
Zikić R.
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