Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2000-01-26
Physical Review B, v.61, p. 1736 (2000)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5 pages (RevTeX), 5 embedded EPS figs, published in PRB v61 p1736 (2000)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.1736
Spin clustering in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) arises from antiferromagnetic exchange between neighboring magnetic cations and is a strong function of reduced dimensionality. Epitaxially-grown single monolayers and abrupt interfaces of DMS are, however, never perfectly two-dimensional (2D) due to the unavoidable inter-monolayer mixing of atoms during growth. Thus the magnetization of DMS heterostructures, which is strongly modified by spin clustering, is intermediate between that of 2D and 3D spin distributions. We present an exact calculation of spin clustering applicable to arbitrary distributions of magnetic spins in the growth direction. The results reveal a surprising insensitivity of the magnetization to the form of the intermixing profile, and identify important limits on the maximum possible magnetization. High-field optical studies of heterostructures containing "quasi-2D" spin distributions are compared with calculation.
Awschalom David D.
Crooker Scott A.
Samarth Nitin
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