Quasi-harmonic vs. ``exact'' surface free energies of Al: a systematic study employing a new interatomic potential

Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science

Scientific paper

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11 pages, 5 ps figures, uses revtex/epsf. to appear on PRB

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.60.5055

We discuss a computationally efficient classical many-body potential designed to model the Al-Al interaction in a wide range of bonding geometries. We show that the potential yields results in properties in excellent agreement with experiment and ab initio results for a number of bulk and surface properties, among others for surface and step formation energies, and self-diffusion barriers. As an application, free energy calculations are performed for the Al (100) surface by Monte Carlo thermodynamic integration and the quasi-harmonic approximation. Comparison of the latter approximation with the reference Monte Carlo results provides informations on its range of applicability to surface problems at high temperatures.

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