Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2009-07-09
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
Co$_{4}$B$_{6}$O$_{13}$ contains undistorted tetrahedral clusters of magnetic Co$^{2+}$ ions. The high-field magnetization of this magnet exhibits a periodic undulation indicating quantization of the total spin number per cluster. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility and specific heat reveal that the ground state is composed of several different singlet states, reflecting the high symmetry of the spin tetrahedron. An exact diagonalization calculation taking account of single-ion type anisotropies and Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions reproduces the expretimental results very well.
Hagiwara Hiroyuki
Iwaki Masahiro
Kindo Koichi
Narumi Yasuo
Sato Hirohiko
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